EvidenceDemonstrated research proof-of-conceptv1.22.1

In plain English

This page shows what kind of support exists for each claim: real systems, experiments, early evidence, architectural reasoning, open questions, or speculative scenarios.

  • Why this matters: AI risk can come from the whole arrangement, not one obvious model.
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  • Technical version below: the expert terminology remains available and is linked through the glossary.

Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training

Evidence card

Claim
Certain trained backdoor behaviors can persist through tested safety-training techniques.
Evidence level
Experimentally observed
Source
https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05566
Publication date
2024-01-10
Authors or institution
Evan Hubinger et al. / Anthropic and collaborators
System tested
Proof-of-concept deceptive/backdoor behaviors in LLMs across safety-training interventions.
Limitations
Constructed demonstration; does not prove spontaneous deceptive persistence in deployed models.
What the evidence does show
Certain trained backdoor behaviors can persist through tested safety-training techniques.
What the evidence does not show
That current deployed systems are conscious or intentionally preserving themselves.
Date last reviewed in UTC
2026-06-26T00:00:00Z

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This source supports Cognivirus.com pages related to persistence, backdoors, safety training, deceptive behavior. Its role is bounded by the limitations listed above.